Several studies have shown that people with comorbidities such as old age, diabetes, high blood pressure, and cardiovascular and respiratory diseases are more susceptible to the Covid-19 virus. Patients with type 2 diabetes were more likely to develop severe Covid 19 disease. People with uncontrolled diabetes have higher numbers of ACE2 receptors and therefore a higher number of potential points of virus entry. Some early experiments also suggested that high blood sugar levels accelerated the virus’ ability to make copies of itself in some cells. Therefore, diabetics should take special care of themselves.
Here’s everything you need to know about Covid-19 and diabetes:
Are the risks different for people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes?
People of all ages with certain underlying diseases, including type 1 and type 2 diabetes, are at greater risk of COVID-19 transmission. Diabetics are likely to have worse results when contracting COVID-19 than healthy people.
Do I have to worry about DKA (diabetic ketoacidosis) if I get a contract with Covid-19?
People with diabetes are at increased risk of developing diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) during a viral infection. It is common in people with type 1 diabetes and can make it difficult for them to control their fluid intake and electrolyte levels.
Are people with diabetes likely to face more serious complications when contracting COVID-19?
Yes, diabetics are more likely to have worse complications if they become Covid positive. Those with diabetes and heart problems are also at a higher risk of developing these serious complications from COVID-19.
Should I continue to take diabetes medication even after becoming Covid-positive?
Yes, make sure you are taking all of your medications regularly, even if you are mildly symptomatic. Proceed with your medications for blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease, and keep in touch with your doctor.
I am diabetic. What additional caution do I have to take after I have received positive Covid?
Keep track of your glucose, ketone, and fluid consumption. Be mindful of your symptoms while taking medical prescriptions. Eat small, frequent meals and adequate fluids.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/need-extra-precautions/people-with-medical-conditions.html)
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